The Hagia Sophia is located in which city?

The Hagia Sophia is located in which city?

• A. Athens, Greece
• B. Rome, Italy
• C. Cairo, Egypt
• D. Istanbul, Turkey

Answer: (D)

Knowing where a landmark sits helps connect its history to geography and cultural significance. The Hagia Sophia is in Istanbul, Turkey, located on the city’s historic peninsula along the Bosporus that links Europe and Asia. It was built in the 6th century by Emperor Justinian I as a Christian cathedral, later became a mosque under Ottoman rule, and has since been a major landmark reflecting the region’s layered history. The other cities mentioned—Athens, Rome, and Cairo—are important capitals with their own famous sites, but Hagia Sophia sits in Istanbul, not in those cities.

Knowing where a landmark sits helps connect its history to geography and cultural significance. The Hagia Sophia is in Istanbul, Turkey, located on the city’s historic peninsula along the Bosporus that links Europe and Asia. It was built in the 6th century by Emperor Justinian I as a Christian cathedral, later became a mosque under Ottoman rule, and has since been a major landmark reflecting the region’s layered history. The other cities mentioned—Athens, Rome, and Cairo—are important capitals with their own famous sites, but Hagia Sophia sits in Istanbul, not in those cities.